House Plans
The article below is an excellent resource for helping you begin thinking about how to chose the right house plan. This article was written by Sherry Mehm from AmazingPlans.com.
General House Plans Selection Tips
First, We have a lot of search features on our main home
plans page where you can specify if you are looking for
single family homes or garage plans, duplex, etc or you
can search by square footage (sf). To narrow down your house
plans search you need to enter if you are looking for one
(1) bedroom, two (2) bedroom, three (3) bedroom, etc. You
also should enter if you would like one bathroom,
two bath or three baths. The maximum and minimum width and
depth you desire is another specification. This is one of
the most important things you should check on is what size
of a home will fit on your lot/property. You need to check
on your county building requirements of what size the house
can be for the size of lot you have. There are usually set
back requirements in most county/cities. Once you know these
requirements you can choose a house plan, garage plan or
multifamily plan that you like.
Budgeting for Your New House
Budget is another very important factor. Usually your budget
will determine the size of the house you can build. In most
areas, there is a cost per square foot to build, which can
be used as a guideline. It is a good idea to check with
a few home builders or contractors
to see what their fees are. Another option is being an owner/builder,
which will save you a good deal of money. If you are building
your new home in a subdivision being an owner/builder may
not be an option. There is a very helpful web site that
can figure based on your area, how much a new house will
cost to build. First, you'll need to select a home plan
to do the take-off on.
Choosing the Right Foundation for
Your New Home
Foundation type is another thing to think about. A basement
adds a lot of extra space in your home. A basement is a
good idea if it is an option in the area that you live in.
Some house plans have basements predrawn, others can have
them drawn as an option. Some states, such as Florida,
for the most part, you cannot build a home with a basement.
You must do a slab foundation, crawlspace foundation or
build the house on pilings (beach & vacation house plans).
Slab foundation and crawlspace foundation are the 2 most
popular types of foundations used. A slab foundation generally
is a poured concrete slab, some are called monolithic slabs.
A crawlspace foundation is when the house is built up off
of the ground usually with concrete
blocks and a floor joist system. Homes that are built oceanfront
or near water where flooding, hurricanes, storms may be
an issue are typically done on pilings. Talk to your new
home builder to find out what type of foundation would be
best for your home design.
Exterior Finishes on Your New Home
Plans
There are many types of exterior finishes you can use for
your new house too. A few types of exterior finishes are
cedar, aluminum, stucco, shake, brick, vinyl,
hard board, shell dash and many other types of siding. The
climate you live in will probably help you determine what
type of exterior finish to choose. In areas near the ocean
it would not be a good idea to do wood types of siding.
Stucco and or concrete is usually your best bet in the ocean
environments. No matter where you live, a low maintenance
type of siding is ideal. Check with building supply stores
in your area and see what is popular for your area.
Climate May Determine Which House
Plans You Choose
The climate will also help you decide what type of framing
to use too. 2 x 4 or 2 x 6 wood framing and concrete block
are the most common. Some areas require you to use a very
strong type of structure such as concrete block because
of natural weather conditions such as hurricanes. Earthquakes
and snow loads are other natural conditions which will
require you to use special types of framing/building.
Be sure to check with your local builder or local county
building department to determine what is required. This
can also add to your cost to build your home floor plans.
Selecting The Right Size and Style
House Floor Plans
You can build a home that is one story, two story, three
story and sometimes even higher (or, 1 1/2 story). If you
are waterfront or oceanfront you may want to build a home
that is at least two or three story to maximize your views.
That is another good time to choose a home with a lot of
porches, decks
or balconies. Porches, decks and balconies also add a lot
of useful square footage (s.f.) to your home. It can make
your home seem larger too.
Interior Considerations for Your
Floor Plans
The kitchen is another important issue. If you do not
do a lot of cooking at home or entertaining you may want
to choose a home with larger living spaces and a smaller
kitchen. On the other hand, if you love cooking and entertaining
for family and friends a large beautiful kitchen may be
just what you need. Some of our house floor plans have
very elaborate kitchens with wonderful islands and eat
at bar tops. You can design your kitchen in the building
process to fit your needs.
How many bedrooms your home has is important too. We have house plans with 1 bedroom, 2 bedrooms, 3 bedrooms, 4 bedrooms, 5 bedrooms and more. When deciding how many bedrooms you need, you need to not only think about right now but also what you may need in the future. You may want to have a guest suite too. Bedrooms can be later converted into dens or offices with little effort. Many people are working from their homes now so extra working space can always be used.
If you need a lot of square feet in your new home but it is just not in the budget, finding the right house plan with just the right floor plan can make all the difference in the world. There are many home decorating web sites that can help you with decorating a home with small square footage. There is a fabulous search engine web site that can help you find all the decorating help you need with a lot of great decorating tips and ideas.
Always Ask Your Home Builder
and/or Local Building Department
Before Making a Purchase
One very important thing to remember when buying a house
plan to build your new home is that these are complete
working drawings but may, depending on the area you live
in, need to be taken to an engineer or an architect in
your area to have their stamp put on it. They would add
to the plans anything special needed for your area.
The fees to go to an engineer or architect, I’ve
heard, vary widely across the country but are usually
between $200 and $600 dollars and are not included in
your house plans purchase. Because our house plans are
sold to people all over the country they may not be drawn
to your exact codes in your area. Most of the home plans
can be purchased on reproducible vellum or CAD - computer
aided drafting (usually but not always AutoCAD). These
give you the capability and the right to make any necessary
changes, additions, or house plan modifications to the
home design. This is often needed if you want to modify
the house plans but sometimes field modifications can
be made without actually changing the house plan. Please
check with your local building department to be sure.
House Plans Options, Etc
People often ask me if our house plans come with a material
list. Some designers have material lists for their plans
and some designers don’t. If they do, this is only
an estimation of what is needed. Many times during the
building process, homeowners make changes in what materials
are going to be used. Sometimes this is unforeseen. The
material lists are an extra cost in addition to the home
plan sets and are often not needed. All of the building
supply companies where you would buy your framing and
truss packages, etc. figure what materials you need by
looking at your house plans. There is almost never a fee
for this. Again, check with your local professionals.
It is part of their job. That’s why most customers
order at least four sets of their plans, so they can pass
them out to the subcontractors to figure materials needed
for the job (plumbers, HVAC, electricians, framers, etc).
A material list can be helpful at times but is not a necessity.
Most of our house plans can be reversed. Some designers can only do a mirror reverse where the plan is printed in reverse but the writing is backwards like it would be if you read something looking into a mirror. There is usually a $50 fee for mirror reverse but the fee does vary depending on the designer. A right-reading reverse or true reverse is where the house plan is reversed and all of the writing is reversed also so that you can read it properly. If the designer can do this it is better than mirror reverse but does cost more. Again the fee does vary among the designers. Be advised that some local building departments may not accept a mirrored version of the house floor plan.
Modifying The House Plans You Chose
Many designers do modifications to their house plans,
garage plans, garage apartments, and multi-family plans.
If there are changes you would like done to the plan you
choose you basically have 3 options. You can see if the
designer will do the modifications and what their fees
are, you can buy the reproducible vellum or CAD version
and have a designer in your local area do the modifications
or you can see if you can do field modifications. Field
modifications are changes that are made on site when building
the house that are not required to be changed on the actual
plans. This of course would be your least expense route
if it is a minor change but the plans probably should
be changed if it is a major change or structural change.
Check with your local county office where you would pull
your permits to build to see what would be an option for
you. It’s best to find out as much as you can before
purchasing the plans because they cannot be returned.
All house plan sales are final. This information is meant
to be a helpful guide but may not always be accurate for
the area that you live in.
Some Final Notes About Our House
Plans
If you are planning on building a new home you probably
have a good idea of what type of house you would like
to build but spend a little time on our web site and view
the homes that meet your specifications. You can print
out floor plans and elevations that you can take to your
builder or you can take them out to your lot to make sure
they will work for you. When you order a plan they usually
ship the following day unless you are having modifications
done. Modifications generally take up to 2 weeks to complete.
We also offer free ground shipping but you can pay extra
to have plans shipped 2nd day or overnight. I hope this
information has been helpful to you. If you have any questions
or concerns feel free to email me anytime, day or night,
and I will get you an answer as quickly as possible.
I’m sure you will enjoy your new home. This will be a very exciting and rewarding time for you. Good Luck and happy building!